Kiambu: Health Ministry issues warning over toxic spill in Rironi

The Ministry of Health has issued an urgent alert following a dangerous incident involving a truck carrying sodium cyanide.

The truck overturned, causing a spillage of this highly toxic substance in the Kambembe area of Rironi, Kiambu County

Man jumps to his death while escaping fire at his apartment — Police car lights PHOTO: FILE

The Dangers of Sodium Cyanide

1. Toxicity and Poisoning

Sodium cyanide is extremely toxic. Ingestion or inhalation of even small amounts can be fatal.

Exposure can cause immediate symptoms such as headache, dizziness, shortness of breath, nausea, and vomiting. Severe exposure can lead to loss of consciousness and convulsions within minutes.

Prolonged or repeated exposure to lower levels can result in long-term health issues, including neurological damage, thyroid dysfunction, and cardiovascular problems.

2. Environmental Hazards

Sodium cyanide poses a significant threat to aquatic life.

Accidental release into waterways can cause extensive fish kills and long-term damage to aquatic ecosystems. Although sodium cyanide can degrade over time, its initial impact is often devastating.

3. Protective Measures

Proper Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) such as gloves, masks, and eye protection is essential when handling sodium cyanide to prevent direct exposure.

Adequate ventilation and spill containment systems are crucial in environments where sodium cyanide is handled or present.

Thorough training on its hazards and emergency response procedures is mandatory for anyone who may need to handle sodium cyanide. Immediate access to antidotes is vital in case of any form of poisoning.

Public Advisory

The Ministry advises the public to avoid the site of the incident and to cooperate with emergency and disaster response teams as they work to contain the situation.

Public safety is the top priority, and managing the risks associated with hazardous substances is essential.

Ms. Mary Muthoni, CBS, Principal Secretary of the State Department for Public Health and Professional Standards, assures the public that the Ministry of Health is committed to ensuring public safety.

The Ministry is taking all necessary steps to manage the incident and mitigate the risks.

Further updates will be provided as more information becomes available. The public is urged to stay informed and follow official guidance to ensure safety.

It is crucial to stay vigilant and support the efforts of emergency response teams.

The Ministry of Health thanks everyone for their cooperation and understanding as we work together to resolve this incident safely.