The National Authority for the Campaign against Alcohol and Drug Abuse (NACADA) has firmly positioned itself as a proponent of harm reduction strategies in Kenya. The organization’s recent endorsement of the Harm Reduction Bill, set to be tabled in parliament, underscores its commitment to addressing the complex issue of drug abuse in a comprehensive and compassionate manner.

Harm Reduction: A Balanced Approach

NACADA’s support for the Harm Reduction Bill is rooted in the understanding that drug dependence is a multifaceted health disorder that requires a multi-faceted approach. Harm reduction strategies, which focus on minimizing the negative consequences of drug use, offer a practical and effective means of addressing the issue.

Dr. Anthony Omerikwa, NACADA’s Chief Executive Officer, emphasized that harm reduction is not a standalone solution but rather an integral component of a broader drug demand reduction strategy. He highlighted the importance of evidence-based approaches and the need to avoid stigmatizing individuals struggling with addiction.

Strengthening Response Capacities

NACADA’s support for the Harm Reduction Bill extends beyond mere endorsement. The organization has taken concrete steps to integrate harm reduction interventions into its programs and policies. The Authority has incorporated harm reduction strategies into the 2024 Draft National Policy on Alcohol and Drug Abuse and has been a strong advocate for Medically Assisted Therapy (MAT) since 2014.

Addressing Critical Issues

The Harm Reduction Bill is particularly timely given the pressing challenges posed by drug overdose, high HIV and Hepatitis C prevalence, and the limited availability of affordable rehabilitation services. The bill aims to address these issues by making harm reduction services more accessible and affordable to those in need.

Hon. Esther Passaris, Nairobi County Woman Representative, underscored the importance of implementing harm reduction services across all health facilities in Kenya. She drew parallels with Portugal, where a similar approach has yielded positive results in reducing HIV and Hepatitis C transmission among drug users.

A Comprehensive Approach

NACADA’s commitment to harm reduction extends beyond its support for the Harm Reduction Bill. The organization also coordinates the Alternative to Incarceration program, which provides necessary support, including MAT, to individuals who abuse drugs and come into contact with the criminal justice system.

NACADA’s unwavering support for the Harm Reduction Bill is a testament to its dedication to addressing the complex issue of drug abuse in a compassionate and effective manner. By embracing harm reduction strategies, Kenya can take a significant step towards reducing the negative consequences associated with drug use and improving the lives of individuals struggling with addiction.