The year 2024 was characterized by several key events and occurrences that makes it memorable to Kenyans. The following are some of the topics that trended in 2024.
Finance Bill
The Finance Bill 2024 sparked countrywide protests due to proposed tax hikes on essentials, including fuel and mobile money transfers. Amid public outcry, Parliament passed the bill, with the government arguing it was necessary to bridge the budget deficit. Citizens, however, expressed fears of a higher cost of living. President William Ruto withdrew the Bill later due to a public outcry.
Housing Levy
The housing levy made headlines as the Kenyan government ramped up efforts to provide affordable housing for low-income earners. Despite criticism over funding and execution, the initiative saw several housing projects launched in urban areas, with the promise of solving the growing slum problem.
Gachagua Impeachment
Deputy President Rigathi Gachagua was impeached by Parliament over alleged misuse of office and promoting divisive politics. While his allies dismissed the impeachment motion as witch-hunt, the drama deepened the rift within the ruling coalition.
Kawira Mwangaza Impeachment
Meru Governor Kawira Mwangaza survived yet another impeachment attempt as her tenure remained controversial. Accused of nepotism and poor leadership, her supporters claimed she was a victim of political sabotage, while critics called for accountability.
US Elections 2024
The world turned its attention to the United States as the 2024 Presidential Elections unfolded. In Kenya, the diaspora closely followed the contest, especially given its implications for global economic stability and immigration policies.
Haiti
Haiti’s political crisis and humanitarian disaster resonated globally, prompting Kenya to take center stage by leading an international police force to restore order. The bold move stirred mixed reactions, with some praising Kenya’s leadership and others questioning the risk to its officers.
Gen Z Protests
Kenya’s Gen Z activists took to the streets in 2024, protesting unemployment, high taxes, and poor governance. Their innovative use of memes and digital platforms amplified their message, creating a movement that gained international attention.
Shakahola
The Shakahola Tragedy continued to grip the nation as more bodies were exhumed from the cult leader Paul Mackenzie’s land. The death toll from the starvation cult rose, sparking calls for tighter regulation of religious organizations.
Kware Massacre
The Kware massacre shocked the nation during the Gen Z protests, as reports emerged of bodies allegedly dumped in abandoned quarries in Kware area, Nairobi. The incident highlighted the violent crackdown on protesters and raised urgent questions about human rights and police accountability.
SHIF
The Social Health Insurance Fund (SHIF) replaced the National Health Insurance Fund (NHIF), promising better services and universal healthcare. The rebranding, however, was met with skepticism as citizens doubted the government’s ability to fulfill its promises.
Ford Foundation
The Ford Foundation made significant impact in Kenya by allegedly funding grassroots organizations tackling poverty, climate change, and gender inequality. Their initiatives brought much-needed relief and empowerment to vulnerable communities.
However, the Ford Foundation was also accused of funding Gen Z protests in the country.
Gas explosion in Embakasi
A tragic gas explosion in Embakasi claimed multiple lives and destroyed property. Residents called for stricter safety measures in handling and selling cooking gas cylinders in residential areas.
Floods
Heavy floods ravaged various parts of Kenya following torrential rains. Thousands were displaced, and roads, farms, and homes were destroyed, with humanitarian agencies stepping in to provide aid.
Adani Deal
The Kenyan government signed a controversial deal with Adani Group to manage JKIA airport but was later terminated, sparking debates about privatization and foreign investment in critical infrastructure.
Cabinet Reshuffles
President William Ruto made major cabinet reshuffles, introducing new faces and reassigning key cabinet secretaries. The move was seen as an attempt to boost performance and address internal political pressures.
Olympics
Kenya shone at the 2024 Paris Olympics, bagging numerous medals, particularly in athletics. However, the competition also exposed gaps in support for athletes in less popular sports.
Starlink Kenya
Starlink, Elon Musk’s satellite internet service, officially launched in Kenya, promising high-speed internet to rural and remote areas. While many welcomed the innovation, concerns over affordability limited its immediate impact on the majority.
Death of Kenyan Star Athletes
The country mourned the loss of several star athletes, including marathon legend Kelvin Kiptum. Their deaths raised concerns over mental health, training conditions, and support for sports professionals.
